Polish pottery is cherished worldwide for its intricate designs, high-quality craftsmanship, and durability. Whether you’re a collector or looking for unique kitchenware, ensuring you buy authentic Polish pottery is crucial. With many imitations on the market, knowing how to identify genuine pieces will help you make the right choice. In this guide, we’ll share essential tips and tricks to distinguish authentic Polish pottery from replicas.

1. Look for the “Handmade in Poland” Stamp

One of the easiest ways to verify authentic Polish pottery is by checking the stamp at the bottom of the piece. Genuine pottery is made in Bolesławiec, Poland, and will include markings such as:

• “Handmade in Poland” or “Handmade in Bolesławiec”
• A manufacturer’s logo, such as Ceramika Artystyczna, Zakłady Ceramiczne Bolesławiec, Manufaktura, or Vena
• A unique pattern or production number
• Sometimes, an artist’s signature, particularly on Unikat (unique) pieces

If the pottery lacks these details or states “Made in China” or another country, it’s not authentic Polish pottery.

2. Examine the Quality of the Design

Authentic Polish pottery is hand-painted using a sponge-stamping technique, often combined with delicate brushwork. Each piece is decorated with intricate, symmetrical patterns inspired by nature, folklore, and traditional Polish artistry. Genuine pottery features:

• Rich, vibrant colours, primarily cobalt blue, red, green, and yellow
• Precise, detailed patterns, often floral, dots, peacock eyes, or geometric motifs
• Smooth and glossy glaze, which enhances durability and makes it resistant to cracks and stains

If the design appears too perfect, lacks depth, or has obvious printed patterns, it may be a mass-produced imitation rather than authentic Polish pottery.

3. Check the Weight and Feel of the Pottery

Authentic Polish pottery is made from high-quality white clay, giving it a solid and slightly heavy feel. When holding a piece, it should feel sturdy yet well-balanced. Some key indicators of genuine craftsmanship include:

• Even thickness – Handmade pottery is well-formed and evenly shaped.
• Non-porous glaze – Authentic pieces have a glazed surface that is smooth and resistant to water absorption.
• Durability – Genuine Polish pottery is oven, microwave, and dishwasher safe due to its high-temperature firing process.

If the piece feels too lightweight, has an uneven surface, or the glaze appears rough, it could be an imitation.

4. Look for Unikat (Unique) Pieces

Polish pottery comes in standard designs as well as Unikat (U) collections, which are individually handcrafted and signed by the artist. Unikat pieces are more intricate, often featuring complex and detailed patterns with a broader colour palette. They are also rarer and higher in value.

If you’re looking for a one-of-a-kind collector’s item, searching for Unikat pottery is a great way to ensure authenticity. Always check for the artist’s signature and production number on the bottom of the piece.

5. Understand the Production Process

The production of Polish pottery is a meticulous process that involves several steps to ensure high quality. Authentic pieces go through:

• Handcrafting – Each piece is shaped by skilled artisans using traditional methods.
• Stamping and Painting – Patterns are applied using sponges or fine brushes, making every item unique.
• Glazing – A special lead-free glaze is applied, ensuring a glossy and durable surface.
• High-Temperature Firing – Pottery is fired at temperatures exceeding 1200°C (2192°F), which makes it heat-resistant and highly durable.

6. Where to Buy Genuine Polish Pottery

To guarantee that you’re purchasing genuine Polish pottery, always buy from reputable sources that specialise in authentic pieces from Bolesławiec. Avoid unverified online marketplaces where counterfeit products are common.

For those looking to buy authentic Polish pottery in the UK, visit BCV Bolesławiec Pottery UK. This trusted online store offers a wide selection of handmade, high-quality Polish pottery directly imported from Bolesławiec. Whether you’re searching for everyday kitchenware or unique decorative pieces, you’ll find authentic and beautifully crafted pottery from leading Polish manufacturers.

By following these tips, you can confidently identify and purchase genuine Polish pottery that will add beauty and durability to your home for years to come. Happy collecting!